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All Mixed Up Finding the Optimal Feature Set for General Readability Prediction and Its Application to English and Dutch
Traditional readability forecast text type
2016/10/31
Readability research has a long and rich tradition, but there has been too little focus on general readability prediction without targeting a specific audience or text genre. Moreover, although NLP-in...
Synchronous Context-Free Grammars and Optimal Parsing Strategies
Synchronous Context-Free Grammars Optimal Parsing Strategies
2016/7/7
The complexity of parsing with synchronous context-free grammars is polynomial in the sentence
length for a fixed grammar, but the degree of the polynomial depends on the grammar. Specifi-
cally, th...
Color naming reflects optimal partitions of color space
cognitive modeling color categories color terms semantic universals
2015/6/24
The nature of color categories in the world’s languages is contested.One major view holds that color categories are organized around universal focal colors, whereas an opposing view holds instead that...
Color Naming is Near Optimal
cognitive modeling color categories color terms semantic universals
2015/6/24
One of the central “nature versus nurture” debates in cognitive science concerns color naming in the world’s languages. On one influential view, color categories are organized around the universal foc...
Spatial terms across languages support near-optimal communication: Evidence from Peruvian Amazonia, and computational analyses
Spatial terms semantic universals informative communication language and thought semantic maps
2015/4/27
Why do languages have the categories they do? It has been argued that spatial terms in the world’s languages reflect categories that support highly informative communication, and that this accounts fo...
Spatial terms reflect near-optimal spatial categories
Spatial terms semantic universals linguistic relativity language and thought cognitive modeling
2015/4/7
Spatial terms in the world’s languages appear to reflect both universal conceptual tendencies and linguistic convention. A similarly mixed picture in the case of color naming has been accounted for in...
It is well known that the phonological form of a word can depend on its morphological structure. In serial approaches, this follows naturally from the fact that words have derivational histories: morp...
Optimal Growth in Phrase Structure
c-command minimalism phyllotaxis projection X-bar theory
2010/3/24
This article claims that some familiar properties of phrase structure reflect laws of form. It is shown that optimal sequencing of recursive Merge operations so as to dynamically minimize c-command an...
Full Interpretation of Optimal Labeling
Agree edge-feature Full Interpretation label(ing) θ-Criterion
2010/3/24
This article proposes that the label for each syntactic node/set is fully derivable from Agree operating on edge-features of lexical items. It is also proposed that the derivations of labels transpare...
Optimal Interpretation as an Alternative to Gricean Pragmatics
Optimal Interpretation Gricean Pragmatics
2009/8/25
The paper introduces an optimality theoretic notion of optimal
interpretation based on presupposition theory and shows that it is a viable
alternative for Gricean pragmatics. It moreover is directly...
Optimal Gaps in Optimal Paradigms
gaps ineffability Optimality Theory Optimal Paradigms phonology Hungarian Norwegian
2009/7/13
This article develops a treatment of phonologically motivated gaps in paradigms within Optimal
Paradigms Theory (McCarthy 2001). The gaps are instances of absolute ungrammaticality, i.e.
situations ...
Integrated Ambiguity Analysis Model：Detection, Representation and Optimal Meaning Selection
Integrated Ambiguity Analysis Model Optimal Meaning Selection
2009/5/26
The purpose of the paper is three-fold: (i) to review previous analyses of ambiguity and
point out their merits and problems, (ii) to devise a formalized system of ‘Integrated
Ambiguity Analysis Mod...
Optimal L2 Speech Perception：Native Speakers of English and Japanese Consonant Length Contrasts
Speech Perception English Native Speakers Japanese
2009/2/25
This paper examines the perception of Japanese singleton-geminate consonant contrasts by native speakers of English with varying degrees of experience with Japanese. In an identification experiment, i...
Towards An Optimal Data Model Resource Transmission。
Optimal paradigms
Optimal paradigms
2014/10/29
Transderivational Correspondence and Uniform Exponence are two recent theories of surface resemblances among morphologically related words. This article describes the Optimal Paradigms theory, which i...