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An investigation was undertaken to determine whether permanent damage to the central nervous system (CNS) is associated with transient decompression sickness in the goat. Twelve goats were compressed ...
Thirty adult, male, Long-Evans hooded rats underwent spinal cord transections at the T5 vertebral level. Following surgery, animals were separated into three groups: Group I received only normal posto...
Six experimental investigations of various mechanical aspects of the spinal cord are described relevant to its injury by gas deposited from solution by decompression. These show appreciable resistance...
Previous work had shown that a Po2 of about 2.0 bar was the optimal Po2 for the treatment of spinal cord decompression sickness (DCS). With 20 anesthetized dogs the hypothesis was tested that pressure...
Twenty-five anesthetized dogs were used to find the optimum Po2 for the delayed treatment of spinal cord decompression sickness (DCS). They were instrumented for the measurement of physiological varia...
Pathological examination of spinal cords from animals subjected to experimental decompression sickness (DCS) was undertaken in an attempt to explain the disparate response to treatment observed. Eight...
Using an electrical stimulation of the reticulospinal tract at the level of the medial longitudinal fasciculus, the effects, and the neurochemical mechanisms of these effects, of a progressive increas...
Enforced delay in treatment of spinal decompression sickness following scuba diving can result in paraplegia. Poor response from initial recompression to 18 m presents the clinician with a difficult m...
A continuous infusion of air (1.0 ml.min-1) was delivered via a fine aortic cannula into the arterial circulation of 7 anesthetized dogs until no spinal cord function could be elicited by somatosensor...
Injected air bubbles in spinal white matter in the rat were studied at 1 bar after decompression from an exposure to air at 3.1 bar (absolute) for 4 h. During air breathing all injected bubbles grew f...
High pressure induces hyperexcitability and convulsions in both intact and decerebrated animals. However, pressure suppresses synaptic transmission in isolated invertebrate preparations. We examined t...
For systematic study of the effects of clinical severity, time to recompression with oxygen, and re-treatment on outcome from spinal cord DCS, case records from the recompression chamber at the U.S. N...
Four basic studies have addressed the question of why the spinal cord is so vulnerable to decompression injury, with symptoms exceeding those related to the brain by a ratio often quoted as 3:1. Hydro...
Spinal cord injury in DCS after air diving is relatively frequent and often has late sequelae. U.S. Navy oxygen tables are sometimes not satisfactory. The advantage of using helium in these cases is b...
Two experiments have been performed on sections of bovine spinal cord, the first demonstrating that surface-active phospholipid (SAPL) and myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) are released by bubbles prod...

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